The Nitty Gritty: |
Advantages of Upgrade: |
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Provides more room for bigger tires |
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In some states, bigger flares are required to cover bigger tires |
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Moderate body protection from debris kicked up from tires |
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Disadvantages of Upgrade: |
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Cost |
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Flares are vulnerable to damage |
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Technical Specifications: |
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Bushwacker
6" Cut Out flares for 84-96 4-door Cherokees
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Fits 97 & later XJs with additional body trimming |
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Tools Needed: |
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Drill |
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5/32" drill bit |
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1/4" drill bit |
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Hammer |
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#2 Phillips bit and driver |
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Angle grinder |
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Molding cutter |
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Locking pliers |
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Reciprocating saw |
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Wheel cutter |
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7mm and 8mm sockets |
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Materials Used: |
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Cut off wheels |
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Reciprocating saw blade |
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1/4" masking tape |
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Undercoat (rust inhibiting) spray paint and primer |
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Final Cost: |
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Fender flares: $368 (price matched by
Quadratec)
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Shipping: Free (also price matched) |
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Materials: $20 |
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Total: $388 |
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Project Overview:
Originally, I planned on putting on flares later during the protection and
recovery phase of my project
list. However, once I did a test fit of my
new tires, it became
quickly evident that I would need to move them up in my priority list, or I
would be faced with some serious tire rub issues.
Product Selection:
This one was pretty easy to choose. There are other fender flare
manufacturers out there. Some are even less expensive. But I liked the way
they looked, and I've heard plenty of positive feedback on them. (You don't
get to be the #1 in your product without having good stuff.)
So I shopped around on the Internet and found the best price. Then I
called up Quadratec
and held them to their price matching guarantee. No problems. I ordered
the flares on Tuesday and had them that Friday. Nice.
Other Notes:
If you want bigger tires - I mean much bigger tires - you need to
be prepared to do some fender trimming. If you can't stomach the idea of
cutting sheet metal, perhaps you should consider smaller tires. These flares
don't necessarily add room for your tires, they just keep you legal by
covering them.
As a reference, here are measurements of ground to fender height from stock,
lifted and lifted with flares. The flares really don't add much height. The
real gain is in the front and back of the wheel well opening to prevent tire
rub.
| Configuration |
Fender height (avg) |
| Stock: |
30.5" |
| Lifted: |
40.75" |
| Lift and flares: |
41" |
Installation:
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Before I installed
my lift, I took
some measurements of stock axle and fender height. I wanted to get
a frame of reference for just how much lift I was getting. To build
the same frame of reference for this project, I'll be using the same
stock average fender height of 30.5".
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After putting on my lift, my new
fender height was 40.75" (average). That's a gain of 10.25"!
Although I'm using fender height as a reference, it's really not the
significant factor here. Most fender rubbing occurs at the front and
back of the fender, not along the top. These fender flares take the
most material from the sides of the wheel well, not the top edge.
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Once I had my lift on, I took my Jeep to
a loading dock to test flex a bit. Just as expected, I had some serious
tire rub issues. I never even reached full flex before it started, so
some fender trimming was definitely in order.
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As soon as I got home I started pulling
off the stock fender flares and door trim. Since the Bushwacker flares
cover parts of the rear door and all of the back of the front fender, you
have to remove the door trim as well. You could leave the front door
trim on, but it would look stupid.
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There are brackets holding the rear bumper
corner pieces on. To fit the rear fender flare on, I had to remove
these. I drilled the rivets and pulled the bracket off. Then I removed
the trim panels in the cargo area to vacuum up the other half of the
rivets. (I didn't want them rattling around while I was driving.) Since
the sheet metal underneath these brackets wasn't painted, I had to paint
them later.
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Next I removed the front bumper corners
and the chin spoiler. Although the fog lights are still down there (for
now) this also helped improve my approach angle.
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Then according to the instructions, I
marked the cut lines. Notice that all the cutting is in front of and
behind the wheel well, not along the top.
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Despite what the instructions said, I had
to cut a bit more material out. I cut off about
1/2" off of the top and a bit more off of the
front and back. This kit is for pre-97 Cherokees, so I knew the
instructions might be a bit off from what I actually needed to do.
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Once I had all the material cut away that
I needed to, I held the new flare up and marked the holes. It's a bit
tricky to hold it in place and mark the holes, so I only marked enough
to hold the flare in place. I then drilled those, installed the flare,
and marked the rest.
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Next I mounted the new fender flare. Since
I still needed to paint the metal surfaces underneath, I didn't tighten it
down yet. I just put it on to see if I was happy with the fitment. The
front bottom edge hung down about 1" from the bottom of the fender.
I figured it was because it was for the pre-97s. It may cause problems
later when I install a new front bumper, but for now it's fine.
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According to the directions that came with
the kit, you have to cut away enough material to fit this "dog leg"
on. But that leaves you with very little material holding the rear
quarter panal and the wheel tub together. That really reduces the strength
of the unibody.
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This is a view from inside the cargo area,
looking down into the space between the wheel tub and the quarter panel. As
you can see, there's a lot of daylight shining through there. What's
really stupid, is that the "dog leg" is designed to cover the gap
between the wheel tub and quarter panel. But if you didn't install the
dog leg, there wouldn't be a gap! So I decided not to install it on
the other side.
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I wanted to keep dirt and water out of the
gaps between the body panels. So I picked up some expanding foam and filled
them all liberally. The foam cures hard so you can cut off the excess.
I'll keep any eye on this area to make sure I don't start getting any excess
dirt or water in there.
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With all the cutting, grinding and gap-filling
done, I did a test fit of the rear fender flare.
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After I cut the front and rear fenders on the
right side, I matched them on the left side. (With the exception of the dog
leg portion on the rear fender.) Then I smoothed everything out and masked it
all to paint it. I used trash bags instead of newspaper because newspaper is
porous and can actually transfer paint onto the covered area.
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I painted each fender with some rust inhibiting
primer and satin black. Nothing fancy. Just enough to keep the rust away.
Again, I'll check these areas later down the road for any signs of rust. If I
have to, I'll take it to a pickup truck shop and have some bedliner sprayed in.
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At this point, I needed to attend to the areas
on the quarter panels where the rear bumper corner mounting brackets were.
Since the brackets were riveted on and then painted, there was no paint under
them. I wasn't looking to make a show car here, I just wanted it to look
decent and prevent rust. I prep sanded with 320, 450 and 600 grit sandpaper.
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When I was done prep sanding, I masked the tail
lights and cleaned the area to be painted thoroughly. The whole bottom of the
quarterpanel that the bumper corner used to cover was poorly painted. So I
decided to paint the whole bottom section.
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Using some paint that I had left over from my
dash and door trim
project I painted the sanded area. The primer is clear, so it's very
easy to blend the paint. I put on 2 light coats of primer, 4 light coats of
the color-matched paint and 2 light coats of clear coat. I didn't sand
between coats at all. And I barely even waited for each coat to dry before
applying the next coat. I would have to remove the rear flares later to
cut, buff and wax the paint.
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While drilling the holes for the left front
flare, I had the scare of a lifetime. I pulled out the drill bit and a
clear, unidentified fluid startd pouring out of the fender! I almost
soiled my armor. I immediately stuck my face next to it to smell if it was
gasoline. Luckily, it wasn't. Long story short: the window washer fluid
reservoir is sandwiched between the fender and the engine compartment bay
wall. I actually drilled two holes in it to mount the front flare.
I was very disappointed that the installation instructions didn't
warn about this. This was way too scary to omit. Luckily, the self-tapping
screws that hold the fender flare on seemed to plug the holes in the
reservoir.
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After all the measuring, cutting, sanding,
foam-filling, sanding, masking, painting, leaking and test fitting,
I finally got all four (six, actually) flares installed. The end result
is a lot more room for the tires at the cost of some structural
integrity of the unibody, the risk of water and dirt inside the fenders
and quarter panels, and a potentially leaky wiper fluid reservoir. That's
the price you pay for running bigger tires, I guess! I also don't like
how the tires are hidden inside the flares a bit now. Wheels with less
backspacing would be good, but I think I'll fix it with some wheel spacers
down the road.
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